China and Tibet. In the Middle Kingdom and on the Roof of the World

Flight to Beijing

Passport and baggage check-in at O’Hare Airport in Chicago and a flight to Beijing, the capital of China. This metropolis of over twenty
million people, with a rich history spanning over 3,000 years, serves as the political, cultural, and educational center of the country. The city is also famous for the Great Wall of China, which stretches nearby.

Tourists equally enjoy visiting the Temple of Heaven, Tian’anmen Square, and modern districts filled with skyscrapers. Beijing combines tradition with modernity, offering both world-renowned landmarks and the dynamic life of a metropolis, and we will have an incredible opportunity to experience it up close.

Beijing

After landing in the capital of China and completing passport and baggage procedures, we will set off to explore Tian’anmen Square. This is one of the largest squares in the world, located in the heart of Beijing. It serves not only as the entrance to the Imperial City but also as a site of immense historical and political significance. The square is home to important buildings, such as Mao Zedong’s Mausoleum, the Monument to the People’s Heroes, and the Great Hall of the People, which houses the Chinese parliament. At special times of the day, during sunrise and sunset, visitors to Tian’anmen Square can witness the solemn flag-raising and lowering ceremony.
This spectacular event, conducted by the honor guard, attracts both locals and tourists who admire its harmony and precision. The ceremony symbolizes national pride and unity, adding a unique highlight to the visit. After an eventful day, we will enjoy dinner featuring one of the most famous dishes of Chinese cuisine – Peking duck.

Prepared according to traditional recipes, with crispy skin and juicy meat, this exceptional culinary experience will be the perfect conclusion to our first day in Beijing, offering a delightful introduction to the city’s rich culinary traditions.

The Great Wall Of China

Today promises to be an unforgettable day filled with fascinating discoveries. We will start with a visit to one of the greatest wonders of
the world, the Great Wall of China, a structure that for centuries has symbolized the strength and determination of Chinese civilization. This construction, stretching thousands of kilometers, was built to protect China’s northern borders from invasions. Its name, given by the English in the 19th century, has become part of history. However, the Chinese call it Wànli Chángchéng, meaning “The Wall of Ten Thousand Li.” In Chinese culture, the number “ten thousand” symbolizes infinity, perfectly capturing the majesty of this extraordinary structure. During our walk along the wall, we will marvel not only at its monumental architecture but also at breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys.

In the afternoon, we will visit the Forbidden City – one of the best-preserved palace complexes in the world and the former
political and ritual heart of China. Completed in 1420, this monumental site served as the residence of 24 emperors from the Ming and
Qing dynasties over the next five centuries. Consisting of over 90 palace complexes, the Forbidden City is a superb example of traditional Chinese architecture, where every detail – from the layout of the buildings to the choice of colors – was meticulously planned and rich in symbolism. As we stroll through its vast courtyards, majestic gates, and intricately decorated interiors, we will learn about the life of the imperial court, the social hierarchy, and some of the most significant events that shaped China’s history.

Xi' an

After an exciting day in Beijing, we will head to the train station to begin our journey to Xi’an, the former capital of China and one of
the most historically significant cities in the country. Traveling on a modern train will not only allow us to relax but also to admire the
changing scenery – from urban landscapes to picturesque villages and farmlands. Our main destination in Xi’an will be a meeting with one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in the world – the Terracotta Army.

This extraordinary find, discovered on accident, by farmers in 1974, transformed the understanding of China’s history. The
Terracotta Army consists of thousands of life sized clay figures of soldiers, horses, and chariots designed to guard the tomb of
Emperor Qin Shi Huang in his afterlife. Exploring this impressive necropolis will give us a chance not only to marvel at the intricate details of the figures but also to delve into the history of China’s first emperor. Qin Shi Huang unified the country, implemented numerous reforms, and initiated the construction of the Great Wall.

The opportunity to witness the Terracotta Army, often referred to as the eighth wonder of the world, is like a journey through time – a deeply memorable experience that brings us face-to-face with these silent guardians of the past.

Chengdu

Today we will travel to Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province and a cradle of rich Chinese culture. Our main destination will be the
Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, a world-class facility dedicated to the conservation and research of one of the most
iconic and endangered species on the planet – the giant panda.

This extraordinary center, spanning a vast area covered with bamboo forests, is not just a tourist attraction but primarily a hub
for scientific research and conservation. It offers visitors a unique opportunity to observe pandas in an environment resembling their natural habitat. The center features numerous educational exhibits that provide insight into the lives of pandas, their unique behaviors, and the challenges involved in their conservation. During our visit, we will not only admire these adorable animals but also learn about other species native to the Sichuan region, such as red pandas and a variety of bird species.

A visit to the center is a true delight for nature lovers and will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression, reminding us of the unique charm and fragility of these remarkable animals’ world.

Lhasa

On the next day of our Chinese adventure, we will embark on an extraordinary journey to Tibet – a region steeped in mysticism and
unique culture. After a flight, we will arrive at its heart, the capital city of Lhasa, one of the most spiritual places in all of Asia.
Lhasa, meaning “Place of the Gods,” is situated at an impressive altitude of over 3,600 meters above sea level, earning it the
nickname “Roof of the World.” Here, mountains seem to touch the sky, and every step serves as a reminder of the majesty of
nature and history.

From the very first moments, we will notice how deeply Tibetan spirituality permeates the daily lives of its residents. Due to the
high altitude, we will dedicate the rest of the day to acclimatization and rest to prepare for the upcoming days of exploration. This time will also provide an opportunity to slowly absorb the city’s unique atmosphere, admire the surrounding mountain land-scapes, and experience our first encounters with Tibetan culture. This period of adjustment will help us ease into the rhythm of life on the Roof of the World and prepare for the discovery of its remarkable treasures, such as the Potala Palace, the Jokhang Temple, and the charming streets of Barkhor, which await us in the coming days.

Lhasa

Our day in Lhasa will begin with a visit to the Ramoche Temple, one of the most significant temples in Tibetan Buddhism. Built in the 7th century, the temple served as a repository for some of the most sacred Buddhist relics, making it a vital pilgrimage site. Inside, we will admire stunning wall paintings, unique statues, and the mystical tranquility that inspires reflection and contemplation.

Next, we will visit the Jokhang Temple, the heart of Tibetan Buddhism and regarded as the holiest site in all of Tibet. This majestic complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, draws a constant stream of pilgrims from the farthest reaches of Tibet, many of whom travel hundreds of kilometers, sometimes on their knees, to reach this sacred place. Walking along the kora, the pilgrimage path around the temple, we will be surrounded by the sound of prayer wheels and mantras recited by devoted worshippers. Inside the temple, we will encounter the highly revered statue of Buddha Shakyamuni, considered one of the most important relics in Buddhism.

In the afternoon, we will visit the Sera Monastery, one of the three main university monasteries of the Gelugpa school, also known as the Yellow Hat Sect. This monastery is not only a center of spirituality but also a hub of education where monks study Buddhist philosophy, logic, and meditation. Sera Monastery is renowned for its lively debating sessions among monks, which we will have the opportunity to observe.

These sites will offer us a deeper understanding of Tibetan culture and traditions, preserved over centuries.
We will conclude the day reflecting on the spiritual richness of Lhasa and its extraordinary significance for Tibetan culture and history.

Lhasa

Today we will dedicate our day to exploring two of Lhasa’s most significant palaces – the Potala Palace and Norbulingka. These iconic landmarks not only bear witness to Tibet’s history but also symbolize the spiritual and political power of the
Dalai Lamas.

We will begin with a visit to the majestic Potala Palace, which rises atop the Red Hill like a crown over Lhasa. Built in the 17th century by the Fifth Dalai Lama, the Potala served for centuries as the winter residence of Tibet’s spiritual leaders and the administrative center of the region. This UNESCO World Heritage Site impresses with its monumental architecture and the splendor of its interiors. Inside, there are over 1,000 rooms, including the private apartments of the Dalai Lama, opulently decorated ceremonial halls, and numerous chapels and temples filled with golden statues, frescoes, and sacred relics.

Next, we will visit Norbulingka, known as the “Jewel Garden.” Built in the 18th century by theSeventh Dalai Lama, this palace served as the Dalai Lamas’ summer residence, offering a place for rest and seclusion. Unlike the Potala, Norbulingka has a more intimate and tranquil character. It is surrounded by expansive gardens, considered among the most beautiful in Tibet.

Lhasa - Shigatse

Today, we leave Lhasa to explore the breathtaking beauty of Tibet, traversing its extraordinary landscapes filled with contrasts
and spiritual inspiration. Our journey begins with a drive through the picturesque Kampa-la Pass, situated at an altitude of about 4,800 meters above sea level. From here, we will witness the awe-inspiring view of the sacred Yamdrok-Tso Lake, one of Tibet’s three great sacred lakes. The turquoise waters of this lake, surrounded by majestic mountains, create a stunning landscape that is sure to leave us in awe. In Tibetan tradition, the lake symbolizes energy and spiritual power, making this a feast for both the eyes and the soul.

Continuing our journey, we will reach the Karo-la Pass, where we’ll have the chance to admire the Mt. Noijin Kangsang Glacier, one of the most accessible glaciers in Tibet. This massive block of ice descending almost to the roadside showcases the raw beauty and power of nature, offering a moment to feel the serene majesty of the mountains in this remote corner of the world.

After a day full of impressions, we will arrive at the historic town of Gyantse, which exudes charm and tranquility. In the heart of the town, we will visit the famous Kumbum Stupa, home to numerous chapels adorned with intricately painted walls, showcasing the finest examples of Tibetan artistic painting. This site is a treasure trove of Buddhist art, where we can explore the rich symbolism and beauty of traditional frescoes.

To end the day, we will visit the imposing Gyantse Dzong fortress, perched on a rocky hilloverlooking the valley and town. This fortress, a
testament to the region’s military history, offers incredible views of the surrounding landscapes. As we admire the scenery from this vantage point, we will feel how Tibet’s history, nature, and spirituality merge into a fascinating whole.

Today’s journey will be an unforgettable experience through Tibet’s extraordinary landscapes and historical treasures, revealing
the richness of this unique land.

Shigatse - Rongbuk

Another thrilling day awaits! Today, we will reach one of the highlights of our journey – the area near the northern base of Mount Everest. This extraordinary place, where the mountains meet the sky, offers unforgettable views that will stay with us for a lifetime.

Our journey toward Rongbuk begins with crossing the Gyatso La Pass, situated at an altitude of 5,220 meters. From here, we will enjoy
breathtaking panoramas of Mount Everest and the magnificent Himalayan range. Though the route is challenging, the awe-inspiring vistas will more than compensate for the effort.

We will have the chance to admire the grandeur of the world’s highest peak, Mount Everest, as well as other spectacular summits
like Makalu, Lhotse, and Cho Oyu. En route, we will stop at the Pang-la Pass, one of the best vantage points for viewing Mount Everest. This spot provides a sweeping view of the Himalayas in their full glory, offering us an unforgettable experience. From New Tingri, we will continue toward the Rongbuk Monastery, located at the foot of Mount Everest. As the highest-altitude Buddhist monastery in the world, Rongbuk holds profound spiritual and historical significance. For centuries, it has been a place of prayer for monks and pilgrims, and it serves as a starting point for many climbers attempting to summit Everest.

We will conclude the day at a tourist campsite located a few kilometers from the official Everest Base Camp (EBC). From here, we will
enjoy an unimpeded, direct view of Mount Everest (Qomolangma), allowing us to feel a deep connection with this legendary peak.
We will spend the night surrounded by the majestic Himalayas, making this day one of the most spectacular moments of our journey. It will be a day full of sublime views, communion with nature, and a jaw-dropping proximity to the highest point on Earth.

Rongbuk - Shigatse

Today, we will wake up to the first rays of the sun illuminating the majestic Mount Everest. This extraordinary moment invites us to pause and feel the immense power of nature that this unique place offers.

We will begin our journey back to Shigatse, the second-largest city in Tibet. Along the way, we will pass by natural hot springs, a delightful stop during our trip. These geothermal springs, known for their healing properties, rise amidst the wild landscape, offering relaxation and a perfect opportunity to appreciate the surrounding nature.

Upon arriving in Shigatse, we will spend time walking among local pilgrims who come to the city to pay homage to its sacred sites. This will be a wonderful chance to immerse ourselves in the spiritual atmosphere and feel like part of their journey.
We will also enjoy panoramic views of the valley, showcasing the breathtaking scenery of Tibet – from desert plains to snow-covered peaks anddistant mountain ranges.

Nearby lies the Dzong Fortress, an impressive stronghold perched on a  hill overlooking the city. Once a center of administration and military operations, this fortress holds many secrets and stories within its walls.

We will conclude the day in a serene atmosphere of meditation and reflection, contemplating the remarkable places we have visited and the extraordinary experiences we have gained during this emotionally enriching day in Tibet.

Shigatse - Lhasa

Our final day of the Tibetan journey will take us along the Yarlung Tsampo River (Brahmaputra), where we will pause to learn about the
production of Tibetan incense. This route, part of the Friendship Highway, is the shortest way back to Lhasa.

The day begins early with a visit to the Tashilhunpo Monastery, one of Tibet’s most important spiritual centers. Built in the 15th century by the First Dalai Lama, it has served as the spiritual capital of the region and the seat of the Panchen Lama, the second-highest-ranking
spiritual leader in Tibet. Walking through its courtyards, we will immerse ourselves in the rich traditions of Tibetan Buddhism, marveling at the monastery’s ornate interiors, numerous statues, and sacred murals that showcase the beauty of Tibetan sacred art.

Following this spiritual experience, we will travel along the Yarlung Tsampo River, one of Asia’s most significant rivers and a vital lifeline for Tibet. Along its banks, we will enjoy stunning natural scenery and witness the traditional process of Tibetan incense production. This stop offers a rare glimpse into the craftsmanship and spiritual practices behind incense-making, an essential element of both daily life and religious ceremonies in Tibet.

The Friendship Highway, which connects Tibet with China, offers us scenic views and breathtaking landscapes, creating unforgettable
memories as we journey toward Lhasa. Upon arriving in Lhasa, the remainder of the day will be at our disposal. The city, with its rich
history, peaceful streets, and spiritual atmosphere, invites us to explore further or reflect on the incredible experiences of this
unforgettable Tibetan adventure.

Lhasa, Shanghai

With a heavy heart, we bid farewell to Tibet, filled with impressions, spiritual upliftment, and unforgettable memories. Our journey through the heart of the Himalayas and the sacred sites of Tibet comes to an end. After a morning transfer to the airport in Lhasa, we will have a moment to reflect on the incredible adventure we have just experienced. While we leave Tibet behind, we carry with us not only photographs but also a sense of peace and the spirit of this extraordinary land.

Upon landing in Shanghai, often referred to as the “Paris of the East” and the “Queen of the Orient,” we will step into a completely different, modern world. Shanghai is the pulsating heart of China, seamlessly blending history with futuristic development.
This city of contrasts showcases colonial architecture and lively, narrow streets in its old town alongside gleaming skyscrapers and
bustling shopping centers.

A visit to Shanghai, vibrant yet imbued with a unique charm that echoes its storied past, will undoubtedly provide us with countless unforgettable impressions, perfectly rounding off this exceptional journey through China.

Shanghai

Today is set to be a day full of impressions in Shanghai.

We’ll begin by visiting one of the city’s most beautiful attractions – the YuYua Garden. This historic garden is a masterpiece where architecture, poetry, and painting blend harmoniously. Designed in the classical style  of Chinese gardens, it features numerous pavilions, ponds, bridges, and temples that create a serene atmosphere, contrasting with the hustle and bustle of the city. Strolling through the garden will feel like stepping into another era, far removed from modern Shanghai.

After our walk through the garden, we’ll head to the iconic Bund, the waterfront along the Huangpu River and one of Shanghai’s most
recognizable landmarks. This historic area bridges the city’s colonial past with its modern identity. As we stroll along the Bund, we’ll
admire the European-style historic buildings on one side and the modern skyline of Pudong on the other. The view of the contemporary
skyscrapers, including the tallest in the city, and the striking Oriental Pearl Tower will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression.

After lunch at a local restaurant where we can savor traditional Chinese dishes, we’ll visit the Shanghai Museum, located near the Bund. This is one of the finest museums in China, showcasing an extensive collection of Chinese art – from prehistoric artifacts to masterpieces
from the Ming and Qing dynasties. This visit will provide an excellent opportunity to deepen our understanding of China’s rich history in one of the most modern and interactive museums in Asia.

Next, we’ll explore the Yuyuan Bazaar, where tradition meets the contemporary tourist market. The bazaar is filled with colorful stalls
offering local handicrafts, souvenirs, and traditional snacks and sweets. Here, we’ll have the chance to taste regional delicacies like dumplings and cookies, which are staples of Shanghai cuisine.

This day offers the perfect mix of history, culture, and modernity, allowing us to fully experience the charm of this dynamic city. We will
conclude the day marveling at the beauty of Shanghai’s traditional and modern elements.

Shanghai - Chicago

Today marks the conclusion of our unforgettable journey through Tibet and China, filled with discoveries, spiritual experiences, and
extraordinary experiences. In the morning, we’ll have some free time to relax after the intense days of exploration. This is a perfect opportunity to unwind before the flight home or to pick up some last-minute souvenirs that will remind us of
this extraordinary adventure.

With our guide, we’ll head to the airport. The flight home will provide time to reflect on the incredible places we’ve experienced – from the towering peaks of the Himalayas, through the sacred monasteries of Tibet, to the vibrant life of China’s modern metropolises.

Although our journey through Tibet and China comes to an end, the memories will stay with us, inspiring us for years to come. At Rek Travel Adventure, we offer many other fascinating trips. Perhaps next time, you’ll join us on an adventure to Vietnam?

Thank you for traveling with us, and we hope to see you again soon on another journey!